The Descendents of

The Descendents of

Don Juan Perez de Onate

And

Dona Osana Martinez de Gonzalez

Ó Compiled by John D. Inclan

Generation No. 1

1. PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA He married MARIA DE YRARRAZAULA¹.

Notes for PEDRO DE BAEZA: He is a descendent of Lord of Vizcaya, Don Lope Diaz de Haro, caudillo and Captain General of Baeza, Jaez, Andalucia, Spain.

Source: Nobiliario Genealogico de los Reyes y Titulos de Espana, by Alonso Lopez de Haro.

Vol. I. Page 414.

Child of PEDRO DE BAEZA and MARIA DE YRARRAZAULA is:

2. i. CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, b. Onate, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

Generation No. 2

2. CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO (PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA)² was born in Onate, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

Notes for CRISTOBAL PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO:

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Child of CRISTOBAL PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO is:

3. i. JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, b. Vitoria de Alava, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

Generation No. 3

3. JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE (CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA)² was born in Vitoria de Alava, Guipuzcoa, Spain. He married OSANA MARTINEZ-DE-GONZALEZ in Vitoria de Alava, Guipuzcoa, Spain. She was born in Vitoria de Alava, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

Notes for JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE:

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Children of JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE and OSANA MARTINEZ-DE-GONZALEZ are:

4. i. MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, b. 14 Feb 1541/42, San Miguel. Valladolid, Spain; d. Vitoria. Guipuzcoa, Spain.

5. ii. COUNT CRISTOBAL DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, b. Abt. 1500, Onate, Guipuzcoa, Spain; d. 06 Oct 1567, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

6. iii. JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE-GONZALEZ, b. Abt. 1501; d. Aft. 1537, Peru.

iv. SEBASTIAN DE NARRIAHONDO-ONATE, m. ISABEL PEREZ-DE-MENDIETA.

Generation No. 4

4. MARIA⁴ DE ONATE (JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born 14 Feb 1542 in San Miguel. Valladolid, Spain, and died in Vitoria. Guipuzcoa, Spain. She married RUY DIAZ-DE-SALDIVAR³ in Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain, son of JUAN MARTINEZ-DE-ZALDIVAR and MARIA DE EGUILETA. He was born in Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

Notes for MARIA DE ONATE:

Source:Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 416.

Notes for RUY DIAZ-DE-SALDIVAR: A.K.A. Rodrigo Diaz de Saldivar.

Source: Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 416.

Children of MARIA DE ONATE and RUY DIAZ-DE-SALDIVAR are:

7. i. MAESE DE CAMPO JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, b. Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain.

8. ii. LT. CAPTAIN GENERAL VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, b. Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain; d. 20 Feb 1636, Ciudad Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

iii. ALONSO DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, m. ISABEL DE VERGARA.

iv. DIEGO DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE.

5. COUNT CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE (JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1500 in Onate, Guipuzcoa, Spain, and died 06 Oct 1567 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico. He married CATALINA SALAZAR-DE-CADENA 1545 in Spain, daughter of GONZALO DE SALAZAR and CATALINA DE-LA-CADENA-Y-MALVENA. She was born Abt. 1510 in Granada, Andalusia, Spain, and died in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico?.

Notes for COUNT CRISTOBAL DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE:

In 1524, he and his family arrived in Mexico. By 1526, he was an offical in Mexico City.

In the summer of 1539, he gave his friend, Coronado, two handsome horses.

(Only one horse survived Coronado's long expedition).

Hero of the Mixton War.

Inspector of finances for Nueva Galicia. In 1540 he succeeded Coronado as Governor of Nuevo Galicia, New Spain (Mexico). Guadalajara was it's capital city.

In 1548, Don Cristobal was one of the founders and the wealthiest silver miner of Zacatecas, Mexico. Father of Juan de Onate, the celebrated founder of New Mexico

During the era of the Viceroy Don Antonio de Mendoza, he was the Conquistador of Suchilila.

Source:From the book's,

New Mexico Royal Road by Max L. Moorhead;

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahulia, y Nuevo Leon, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. (page 66 & 67).

Coronado, Knight of Pueblos and Plains by Herbert Eugene Bolton;

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the Settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Glory, God, and Gold, edited by Lewis Gannett.

With All Arms by Carl Laurence Duaine;

Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon, by Eugenio del Hoyo.

and the Texas Handbook Online.

A.K.A. Cristobal de Onate y Narria.

Notes for CATALINA SALAZAR-DE-CADENA:

Her grand-parents were members of the royal court of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain.

Her father was the lieutenant governor of all of New Spain and Factor of the Royal Treasuary in Mexico.

Dona Catalina was twice married. 1st. Don Ruy Diaz de Mendoza. 2nd.Governor Cristobal de Onate.

Source:From the book’s

With all Arms by Carl Laurence Duaine.

Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, the author,

Marc Simmons, list her 1st husband as Don Ruy Diaz de Mendoza.

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahuila, y Nuevo Leon, Saltillo Tomo II, by

Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 66.

Glory, God, and Gold, edited by Lewis Gannett.

From both of her marriages, she left descendents who now live in Texas.

Children of CRISTOBAL DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE and CATALINA SALAZAR-DE-CADENA are:

9. i. ALCALDE MAYOR FERNANDO⁵ DE ONATE, b. Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Tacambaro, Michoacan, Mexico.

10. ii. MARIA DE ONATE-SALAZAR.

iii. ANTONIA DE PEREZ-DE-ONATE-SALAZAR, b. Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; m. BERNARDO VASQUEZ-DE-TAPIA, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for BERNARDO VASQUEZ-DE-TAPIA:

His niece, Dona Guiomar Vasquez de Espinosa, was married to Don Luis Cortez. (Hernan Cortez's son).

iv. CATHALINA DE PEREZ-DE-ONATE-SALAZAR, b. Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

v. LUIS PEREZ-DE-ONATE.

11. vi. ALONSO DE ONATE, b. Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. New Mexico ?.

vii. CRISTOBAL PEREZ-DE-ONATE, b. 1552, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for CRISTOBAL PEREZ-DE-ONATE:

Twin brother to Juan de Onate.

Attended the University of Salamanca, Spain.

No further information has been found on his life.

Source: Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

12. viii. GOVERNOR JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE, b. 1552, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Abt. 03 Jun 1626, Guadalcanal, Spain.

6. JUAN⁴ PEREZ-DE-ONATE-GONZALEZ (JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1501, and died Aft. 1537 in Peru.

Notes for JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE-GONZALEZ:

In 1537, he left for Peru. Source:From the book, Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon 1577 - 1723, by Eugenio del Hoyo.

Child of JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE-GONZALEZ is:

i. CRISTOBAL⁵ DE ONATE, d. 08 Jan 1568, Madrid, Spain.

Notes for CRISTOBAL DE ONATE:

On May 5, 1567 - January 8, 1568, he was tried for comspiracy aganist the King of Spain. During his trial, he was tortured. Found guilty, he was executed.

The Harknes Collection in the Library of Congress. Manuscripts concerning Mexico. A Guide.

Library of Congress, US manuscript divison, Wahington, D.C.

Generation No. 5

7. MAESE DE CAMPO JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE (MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain. He married MARINA MENDOZA-DE-MARIN in Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of LUIS MARIN and MARIA DE MENDOZA. She was born in Mexico City, F.D., Mexico.

Notes for MAESE DE CAMPO JUAN DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE:

In 1540, he headed an expedition from Nueva Galicia to Florida. Source:Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon by Eugenio del Hoyo.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Marriage Notes for JUAN DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and MARINA MENDOZA-DE-MARIN:

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 326.

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 10 and 70.

Children of JUAN DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and MARINA MENDOZA-DE-MARIN are:

13. i. MARIA⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, b. Zacatecas, Mexico.

ii. ANA DE MENDOZA, m. DOCTOR SANTIAGO DEL RIEGO, Dec 1575, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico; b. Valladolid, Spain.

Marriage Notes for ANA DE MENDOZA and SANTIAGO DEL RIEGO:

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 68 and 70.

iii. FRANCISCO DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, d. 04 Jun 1589, Zapotlan, Jalisco, Mexico.

Notes for FRANCISCO DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA:

On June 2, 1589, he signed his last will and testament. Source:Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 70.

iv. JUAN DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA.

v. MARIANA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, d. Mexico City, D. F., Mexico.

vi. CATALINA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, d. Mexico City, F.D., Mexico.

14. vii. LUISA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA.

viii. JUAN DE SALDIVAR-ONATE.

ix. FRAY ANTONIO DE MENDOZA.

8. LT. CAPTAIN GENERAL VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE (MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA)⁴ was born in Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain, and died 20 Feb 1636 in Cuidad Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico. He married MAGDALENA DE MENDOZA-SALAZAR Abt. 1568 in Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of RUY DIAZ-DE-MENDOZA and CATALINA SALAZAR-DE-CADENA. She was born in Granada, Spain.

Notes for LT. CAPTAIN GENERAL VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE:

He was the lieutenant captain general of the Viceroy, Don Martin Enriquez de Almanza.

This viceroy's served the king of Spain from November 5, 1568 to October 3, 1580.

Source:From the book's, Don Juan de Onate Colonizer fo New Mexico by George P. Hammond and Northern New Spain, A research Guide by Thomas C. Barnes, Thomas H, Nayor, And Charles W. Polzer.

Children of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and MAGDALENA DE MENDOZA-SALAZAR are:

15. i. CAPTAIN CONQUISTADOR CRISTOBAL⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, b. Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain; d. Abt. 09 Sep 1628.

16. ii. ANA MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR, b. Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

iii. FIELD MARSHAL JUAN DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA, b. 1570, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. 04 Dec 1598, Killed by indians, Acoma, New Mexico.

Notes for FIELD MARSHAL JUAN DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA:

Second in Command, maese del campo (field marshal).

On December 1, 1598, he and his men reached Acoma. Source:A History of New Mexico, Gaspar Perez de Villagra, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

On December 4, 1598, he and his men walked into a trap as swarms of Acoma warriors attacked the small party of Spainards. Source:Kiva, Cross, and Crown by John L. Kessell.

On December 22, 1598, a Requiem mass was held for Juan de Saldivar and the men who died with him. Source:Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra. Page xxxv and 205.

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Rio del Norte by Carroll L. Riley

17. iv. SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA, b. 1573, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Abt. 1650, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

18. v. ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA, b. Abt. 1579, Mexico City, F.D., Mexico; d. Aft. 1653, Avino, Durango, Mexico.

9. ALCALDE MAYOR FERNANDO⁵ DE ONATE (CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died in Tacambaro, Michoacan, Mexico. He married LEONOR DE RIVADENEIRA-Y-MERIDA, daughter of HERNANDO DE RIVA-DE-NEIRA and MARIA DE MERIDA.

Notes for ALCALDE MAYOR FERNANDO DE ONATE:

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahuila, y Nuevo Leon, Saltillo Tomo II, by

Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 67.

A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

Notes for LEONOR DE RIVADENEIRA-Y-MERIDA:

A.K.A, Dona Leonor Riva de Neira.

Children of FERNANDO DE ONATE and LEONOR DE RIVADENEIRA-Y-MERIDA are:

i. CATALINA⁶ DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA.

ii. CRISTOBAL DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA.

iii. FERNANDO DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA, m. ANA DE MERIDA-Y-MOLINA, 02 Dec 1635, Cuauhtemoc, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico.

iv. JUAN DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA, b. 06 May 1581, Sagrario Metropolitano, Puebla de Zaragoza, Puebla, Mexico.

19. v. ANTONIA DE ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA, b. 02 Apr 1583, Atlixco, Puebla, Mexico.

10. MARIA⁵ DE ONATE-SALAZAR (CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) She married JOSE-ANTONIO DE ORDAZ, son of DIEGO DE ORDAZ-VILLAGOMEZ. He died in Puebla, Mexico.

Child of MARIA DE ONATE-SALAZAR and JOSE-ANTONIO DE ORDAZ is:

i. MARIA⁶ DE ORDAZ, b. 05 Jan 1658, Atlixco, Puebla, Mexico.

11. ALONSO⁵ DE ONATE (CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died in New Mexico ?. He married INEZ DE RIVA-DE-NEIRA, daughter of GASPAR DE RIVA-DE-NEIRA and LEONOR DE CASTILLA-Y-ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA. She was born 03 Sep 1640 in Cuauhtemoc, Distrito Federal, Mexico.

Notes for ALONSO DE ONATE:

In the book's, Origins of New Mexico Families by Fray Angelico Chavez, and The Last Conquistador by Marc Simmons, it is stated that he is the yougest of the brothers.

A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

and in the book, Don Juan de Onate, Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond, Don Alonso is listed as a brother.

Children of ALONSO DE ONATE and INEZ DE RIVA-DE-NEIRA are:

20. i. CATALINA⁶ DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA, b. Abt. 1592, Zacatecas, Mexico.

ii. ALONSO DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA, b. 31 Oct 1606, Asuncion Catolica, Cuauhtemoc, Distrito Federal, Mexico.

Notes for ALONSO DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA:

Source:LDS Film #35168, Batch Number C619581.

12. GOVERNOR JUAN⁵ PEREZ-DE-ONATE (CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born 1552 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Abt. 03 Jun 1626 in Guadalcanal, Spain. He married ISABEL DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA Abt. 1588 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of JUANES DE TOLOSA and LEONOR DE CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA. She was born in Mexico City, F.D., Mexico, and died 1620 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for GOVERNOR JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE:

Explorer and founder of the first European colony in the upper Rio Grande valley of New Mexico.

Twin brother to Cristobal de Onate.

In 1567, at 15 years of age, he took over the responsibility of managing his family properties

and mining business.

On August 27, 1592, the Viceroy of New Spain, named him as alcalde mayor of San Luis Potosi.

In July 23, 1596, at the mines of Avino, Durango, he organized his force that would be part of the

entrada into New Mexico. Source:A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

On April 30, 1598, as Conquistador and in the name of King Felipe II of Spain, he took possession of all the kingdoms and provinces of New Mexico. His explorations extended from the Colorado River to the plains of Kanasa.

From 1598 to 1607, he served as governor of New Mexico.

By 1607, he had lost favor with the Spanish government, and on August 24, 1607, he resigned his post. Source:Kiva, Cross, and Crown by John L. Kessell.

He was the first to give the name "Apache" to the indian tribe of New Mexico. A Zuni word for "Enemy".

Exiled from New Mexico, he returned to Spain.

In in Spain, and on October 4, 1625, he signed his last will and testament.

He was both, uncle and cousin to Juan and Vicente de Saldivar. Cousin to Fray Cristobal de Salazar.

Source:From the book's;

A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

Arizona, A History by Thomas E. Sheridan.

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahuila, y Nuevo Leon,

by Guillermo Garmendia Leal.

Coronado, Knight of Pueblos and Plains by Herbert Eugene Bolton

Spanish Texas 1519 - 1821 by Donald E Chipman.

Great River - The Rio Grande in North American History by Paul Horgan.

Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon, by Eugenio del Hoyo.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Beyond the Frontier, Exploring the Indian Country, by Stan Hoig.

Northern New Spain, A Research Guide by Thomas C. Barnes, Thomas H. Naylor and Charles W. Polzer.

Mexico's Miguel Caldera, the Taming of America's First Frontier (1548-1597) by Philip Eayne Powell.

Nueva Vizcaya, Heartland of the Spanish Frontier, by Oakah L. Jones, Jr.

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Glory, God, and Gold, edited by Lewis Gannett.

Rio del Norte by Carroll L. Riley

The Texas Handbook Online.

A.K.A. Juan de Onate y Salazar and Juan de Onate.

Notes for ISABEL DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA:

Grand-daughter to Hernan Cortez and great-grand-daughter of Moctezuma, Emperor of the Aztec.

Her father, Captain Juanes de Tolosa, was a prominent figure in the conquest and settlement of Nueva Galicia, New Spain. (Mexico)

Her death in 1594, is mentioned in the book, Land of the Conquistadores by Cleve Hallenbrek.

Source:Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra.

Spanish Texas 1519 - 1821 by Donald E Chipman.

Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Kiva, Cross, and Crown, the Pecos indians and New Mexico 1540-1840 by John L. Kessell.

Glory, God, and Gold, edited by Lewis Gannett.

The Texas Handbook Online.

Marriage Notes for JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE and ISABEL DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA:

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahulia, y Nuevo Leon, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. (page 66).

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Children of JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE and ISABEL DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA are:

21. i. LIEUTENANT CRISTOBAL⁶ DE ONATE, b. 1589, Mexico City, F.D., Mexico; d. 1612, Jornada desert, New Mexico.

22. ii. MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ, b. Bet. 1590 - 1594, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Zacatecas?.

Generation No. 6

13. MARIA⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA (JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Zacatecas, Mexico. She married CAPTAIN GENERAL BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS⁵ 1572 in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, son of DIEGO TREMINO-DE-VELASCO and FRANCISCA ALCOIDEO-ASCOIDE. He was born Abt. 1530 in Villa Banuelos, Burgos, Spain, and died 1600 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for CAPTAIN GENERAL BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS:

Descendent of the Count of Haro, Lord High Constable of Castilla, Spain and Nobleman Lord of Bribiesca and of Medina of the Pomar. Genealogical History of the Most Ancient Families of Mexico, by Don Ricardo Ortega y Perez Gallardo.

Conquistador and one of the founders of Zacatecas.

Source:Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 316.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Marriage Notes for MARIA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA and BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS:

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 316.

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 74 and 143.

Children of MARIA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA and BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS are:

i. MARIA-ANA⁷ DE TREMINO-SALDIVAR.

23. ii. DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR, b. Abt. 1570, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

iii. BALTAZAR TREMINO-SALDIVAR, b. 1573.

24. iv. ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR, b. Abt. 1575, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Bet. 1613 - 1615, Zacatecas, Mexico.

v. MARIANA-DE-LOS-REYES DE TREMINO, b. Abt. 1580.

vi. MARIANA-DE-LA-ASCENCION DE TREMINO, b. 1587.

14. LUISA⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA (JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) She married JUAN DE CUEVARA, son of DIEGO DE GUEVARA-Y-TOVAR and ISABEL DE BARRIOS-XUAREZ. He died in Puebla, Mexico.

Notes for JUAN DE CUEVARA:

The record list the spelling of this surname as Cuevara.

Marriage Notes for LUISA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA and JUAN DE CUEVARA:

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 71.

Child of LUISA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA and JUAN DE CUEVARA is:

i. PEDRO⁷ DE GUEVARA.

Notes for PEDRO DE GUEVARA: In the book, New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow, it is mentioned that he is an nephew to Don Juan de Onate.

Note:I placed him here, for this is the only Guevara in my tree.

15. CAPTAIN CONQUISTADOR CRISTOBAL⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE (VICENTE⁵, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Vitoria, Guipuzcoa, Spain, and died Abt. 09 Sep 1628. He married LEONOR DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA in Zacatecas, Mexico⁶, daughter of JUANES DE TOLOSA and LEONOR DE CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA. She was born in New Galicia, New Spain (Mexico).

Notes for CAPTAIN CONQUISTADOR CRISTOBAL DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE:

Appointed Lieutenant Captain General by the Viceroy of New Spain, the Marquis de Salinas.

Owner of the San Marcos and Palmilla mines of Zacatecas.

MEMORIAL OF CAPTAIN CRISTOBAL DE ZALDIVAR

September 9, 1628.

Captain Cristobal de Zaldivar states that he was appointed lieutenant captain general for the pacification of the Chichimecas and Guachichiles Indians by the Narquis of Salinas when he was viceroy of New Spain; that he owns the San Marcos and Palmilla mines, from which have been taken many millions in silver for the service of his majesty and the benefit of these kingdoms, that he is married do Dona Leonor Cortez Motezuma, a daughter of Don Juanes de Tolosa and Dona Leonor Cortez Motezuma, who was a daughter of the marquis, Hernando Cortez, and Dona Isabel Motezuma, a legitimate daughter of Motezuma, late ruler of New Spain; that he is the son of Captain Vicente de Zaldivar, who was lieutenant captain general for the said was against the Chichimecas by appointment of Viceroy Don Martin Enriquez; that he owned many haciendas and mines; that the said Don Juanes de Tolosa, his father-in-law, was one of the first conquistadors and settlers of the mines and city of Zacatecas and defeated the Indians in many clashes and battles; that for these services the king our lord, of glorious memory, grandfather of his majesty, granted the city of Zacatecas a coat of arms and ordered that the image and statue of his father-in-law, honoring him with fine words, be placed at its gate; that from the mines he settled there have been obtained gor your majesty, from 1575 to 1614, a total of 6,338,000 pesos, not counting the royal fifths collected during this time, or from 1540, when these mines were first settled, to this period; that he is a nephew do Don Juan de Onate, knight of the Order of Santiago, conqueror of the provinces of New Mexico, and a nephew of Vicente de Zaldivar, also a knight of the same order and who held the post of maesa de campo in the said conquest, in which he performed notable services.

He begs, in consideration of these facts, that his only son and heir, Don Juan de Zaldivar Cortez Motezuma, be granted knighthood in the order of Santiago and an income of one thousand pesos from the treasury in Mexico, as has been done for other descendants of Motezuma. He states that his son has served as Alcalde ordinario of the city of Zacatecas, with the approval of the audiencia; that he is married to Dona Isabela de Castilla, daughter of Don Fernando Altamirano and Dona Leonor de Vera, granddaughter of Doctor Santiago de Vera, late judge of the audiencia of the Philippines and the president of that of Guadalajara, where he died.

All of the above is attested by patents and affidavits which he presents regarding his high rank and nobility.

[Endoesed on the cover sheet:] Advise his majesty that in view of these many services, he could be favored with the knighthiid he seeks. [Rubric] September 9, 1628.

Text from the book, Don Juan de Oñate, Colonizer of New Mexico 1595-1629, by George P. Hammond

The University of New Mexico Press 1953. The original document is in the Archivo General de Indias.

Notes for LEONOR DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA:

She wasthe grand-daughter to Hernan Cortez and great-grand-daughter of Moctezuma, Emperor of the Aztec. Her father, Captain Juanes de Tolosa, was a prominent figure in the conquest and settlement of Nueva Galicia, New Spain. (Mexico)

Source:From the book's,The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons, and Mexico under Spain, Society and the Origins of Nationality, by Peggy K. Liss.

Marriage Notes for CRISTOBAL DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and LEONOR DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA:

Marriage source:From the book, Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond.

Children of CRISTOBAL DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and LEONOR DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA are:

25. i. JUAN⁷ DE SALDIVAR-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA, b. Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

ii. LEONOR CORTEZ-DE-MOCTEZUMA, b. Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

iii. VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA, b. Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Died young.

16. ANA⁶ MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR (VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico. She married MAESE DE CAMPO GERONIMO MARQUEZ-Y-DE-LA-VEGA in Zacatecas, New Spain, son of HERNAN MARTIN-ZAMBRANO. He was born in San Lucar la Mayor, Spain, and died Aft. 1631 in Acomilla del Rio Abajo, New Mexico.

Notes for ANA MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR:

Note:In the book, Origins of New Mexico Families by Fray Angelico Chavez, she is mentioned as a daughter and grandaughter of the leading Conquistadores of New Spain. Page 69.

Notes for MAESE DE CAMPO GERONIMO MARQUEZ-Y-DE-LA-VEGA:

Source: New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Marriage Notes for ANA MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR and GERONIMO MARQUEZ-Y-DE-LA-VEGA:

Origins of New Mexico Families by Fray Angelico Chavez.

Children of ANA MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR and GERONIMO MARQUEZ-Y-DE-LA-VEGA are:

i. JUAN⁷ MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, b. New Mexico; m. MARIA DE ARCHULETA; b. 1601.

Notes for JUAN MARQUEZ-MENDOZA:

A.K.A. Juan Diaz

Source:From the book, New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

ii. HERNANDO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, b. Santa Fe, New Mexico; m. JUANA DE-LA-CRUZ; b. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

iii. MARIA MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, m. FRANCISCO DE MADRID.

26. iv. DIEGO-GERONIMO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, d. 1643, Beheaded at Santa Fe, New Mexico.

27. v. FRANCISCO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, d. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

vi. PEDRO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA, d. Abt. 1627, Santa Fe, New Mexico; m. CATALINA PEREZ-DE-BUSTILLO; b. 1610, Mexico City, D. F., Mexico.

17. SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE⁶ DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA (VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born 1573 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Abt. 1650 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico. He married (1) ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR 30 Aug 1609 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS and MARIA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA. She was born Abt. 1575 in Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Bet. 1613 - 1615 in Zacatecas, Mexico. He married (2) MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ 17 Aug 1616 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of JUAN PEREZ-DE-ONATE and ISABEL DE TOLOSA-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA. She was born Bet. 1590 - 1594 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died in Zacatecas?.

Notes for SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA:

Nephew and second cousin to Juan de Onate, founder of New Mexico.

Conqueror of the Acoma Indians of New Mexico. He held the title, Maese de Campo.

In 1626 he was admitted to the prestigious military order of Santiago.

Source:From the book’s,

Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra. Page XXVIII and XXX.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

With All Arms, A Study of a Kindred Group by Carl Laurence Duaine.

History of Texas Online.

On December 11, 1601, at the pueblo of San Gabriel, New Mexico, the Maese de Campo, Vicente de Saldivar presented as witness before Governor Don Juan de Onate, the reverend father, Fray Francisco de Velasco, of the order of Saint Francis and guardian of the convent of this pueblo. The priest swore that

he had known the maese de campo, Don Vicente de Saldivar, and this he knew that he was the legitimate

son of Don Vicente de Saldivar and Dona Magdalena de Mendoza; that his father had been the viceroy's lieutenant general during the peace time in Zacatecas, Nueva Galicia. This staement was signed by Don Juan de Onate, Fray Francisco de Velasco, and notarize by Juan Gutierrez Bocanegra.

Source:From the book, Don Juan de Onate, Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond. Page 788.

PETITION OF ZALDIVAR

Petition of the Maese de Campo, Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza

May 14, 1602. Mexico City.

Mighty Lord:

I, Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza, your maese de campo general in the provinces and kingdoms of New Mexico, state that I came to this court by order of the adelantado, Don Juan de Onate, who is also your governor and captain general of the said provinces and kingdoms, and by order of your viceroy in Mexico, to inform your highness of the state of affairs of the said conquest, in regard to which the viceroy and the audiencia of Mexico made investigations in order that it might thus he better understood. And, at my behest, testimony was taken before the said royal audiencia which I am presenting with this letter in order that it may be considered, together with all the other papers.

I beg and entreat your highness to place these papers with those sent by the viceroy and audiencia of Mexico in order that the most fitting measures may be taken for the royal service of your highness as soon as possible. This is essential both because of the importance of this business and because of the great danger in which the adelantado, Don Juan de Onate, was left, owing to the small number of people in his garrison and town of San Gabriel, and in order to prevent the Indians of the larger settlements from getting arms or uniting and marching on the place where the governor is, which may be feared if the Indians should hear of the small force under the command of the adelantado. Should this happen, all the effort and expense, as wall as the great services which the adelantado has rendered to your highness, would be lost.

So , I request justice, and so forth. Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza. [Rubic].

Original document is at the Archivo General de Indias, Seville, Spain.

Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, 1595-1628, by George P. Hammond

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Rio del Norte by Carroll L. Riley

Marriage Notes for VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR: Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal.

Page 144.

Notes for MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ:

Great-grand-daughter to Hernan Cortez and great-great-grand-daughter of Moctezuma, Aztec Emperor.

Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

A.K.A. Maria de Onate and Maria de Onate y Cortez Moctezuma.

She did not join her father into New Mexico.

Marriage Notes for VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ:

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Children of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR are:

28. i. MAGDALENA⁷ DE SALDIVAR-MENDOZA-Y-BANUELOS.

ii. VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-BANUELOS, b. Abt. 1610, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Children of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ are:

iii. NICOLAS⁷ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, b. Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for NICOLAS DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE:

Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

iv. ANA DE ONATE.

v. ISABEL DE ONATE.

vi. JUAN DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE.

18. ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA⁶ SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA (VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1579 in Mexico City, F.D., Mexico, and died Aft. 1653 in Avino, Durango, Mexico. She married JUAN GUERRA-DE-REZA⁷ in Zacatecas, Mexico, son of JUAN DE REZA. He was born in Sain, Nueva Galicia, Mexico, and died in Avino, Durango, Mexico.

Notes for ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA: A.K.A. Dona Ana de Mendoza.

Source:A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610,

translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Notes for JUAN GUERRA-DE-REZA: In-law to Don Juan Perez de Onate. Don Juan Guerra was a Silver baron from Zacatecas. Financial backer of the 1598 Onate entrada unto New Mexico. In 1599, during the second expedition into New Mexico, he was named lieutenant governor and captain general by Don Juan Perez de Onate.

Source:From the book's;

Land of the Conquistadores by Cleve Hallenbeck.

A History of New Mexico by Gaspar Perez de Villagra, Alcala - 1610, translated by Gilberto Espinosa.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon, by Eugenio del Hoyo.

Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahulia, y Nuevo Leon, by Giillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 49.

Marriage Notes for ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and JUAN GUERRA-DE-REZA:

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 416.

Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of Guadalajara by Raul J. Guerra, Jr., Nadine M. Vasquez, Baldomero Vela, Jr. Page 61.

Child of ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA and JUAN GUERRA-DE-REZA is:

29. i. CAPTAIN VICENTE⁷ DE SALDIVAR-Y-REZA, b. Abt. 1597, Zacatecas, Mexico.

19. ANTONIA⁶ DE ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA (FERNANDO⁵ DE ONATE, CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born 02 Apr 1583 in Atlixco, Puebla, Mexico. She married BERNARDINO VASQUEZ-DE-TAPIA-Y-CASTILLA, son of BERNARDINO VASQUEZ-DE-TAPIA-Y-PERALTA and LUISA DE CASTILLA-OSORIO.

Child of ANTONIA DE ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA and BERNARDINO VASQUEZ-DE-TAPIA-Y-CASTILLA is:

30. i. LEONOR⁷ DE CASTILLA-Y-ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA.

20. CATALINA⁶ DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA (ALONSO⁵ DE ONATE, CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1592 in Zacatecas, Mexico. She married DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico, son of BALTAZAR DE TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS and MARIA DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA. He was born Abt. 1570 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR:

A.K.A. Diego de Banuelos.

Marriage Notes for CATALINA DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA and DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR:

Marriage source:From the book's;

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 144.

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 316.

Child of CATALINA DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA and DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR is:

i. CATALINA⁷ DE ONATE-Y-BANUELOS, b. Abt. 1609, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico; m. JUAN DE MEDRANO, 20 Aug 1629, Madrid, Spain; b. Abt. 1609, Santo Domingo.

Marriage Notes for CATALINA DE ONATE-Y-BANUELOS and JUAN DE MEDRANO:

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 144.

21. LIEUTENANT CRISTOBAL⁶ DE ONATE (JUAN⁵ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born 1589 in Mexico City, F.D., Mexico, and died 1612 in Jornada desert, New Mexico. He married MARIA GUTIERREZ-DEL-CASTILLO Abt. 1611 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico. She was born 1589 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for LIEUTENANT CRISTOBAL DE ONATE:

Christened, Cristobal de Naharriondo Perez Onate y Cortez Moctezuma.

Great-grand-son to Hernan Cortez and great-great-grand-son of Moctezuma, Emperor of the Aztec.

In 1598, he was part of his father expedition into New Mexico. He was about 10 years old and

commissioned as Lieutenant. Dressed in complete armor for himself and his horse, he is listed among the soldiers.

Between 1608 and 1610, he served as Governor of New Mexico.

After a return trip into New Mexico, he was killed. Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra. Page 49.

In the book, Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahuila, y Nuevo Leon,

by Guillermo Garmendia Leal, his parent are listed as the Don Cristobal de Onate and Dona Catalina de Salazar.

Northern New Spain, A Research Guide by Thomas C. Barnes, Thomas H. Naylor and Charles W. Polzer.

In the book, The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate, by Marc Simmons, his parents and marriage are detailed.

Land of the Conquistadores by Cleve Hallenbeck.

New Mexico's First Colonists, compiled and arranged by David H. Snow.

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Notes for MARIA GUTIERREZ-DEL-CASTILLO: She died in poverty.

Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Marriage Notes for CRISTOBAL DE ONATE and MARIA GUTIERREZ-DEL-CASTILLO:

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahulia, y Nuevo Leon, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. (page 66).

The Last Conquistador by Marc Simmons.

Child of CRISTOBAL DE ONATE and MARIA GUTIERREZ-DEL-CASTILLO is:

i. JUAN⁷ PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO-Y-CASTILLO, b. 1612, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Aft. 1679, Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for JUAN PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO-Y-CASTILLO:

In 1679, he signed his last will and testament. He died in poverty. Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

22. MARIA⁶ PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ (JUAN⁵ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL⁴ DE NARRIAHONDO-PEREZ-DE-ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Bet. 1590 - 1594 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died in Zacatecas?. She married SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA 17 Aug 1616 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, son of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and MAGDALENA DE MENDOZA-SALAZAR. He was born 1573 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Abt. 1650 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ:

Great-grand-daughter to Hernan Cortez and great-great-grand-daughter of Moctezuma, Aztec Emperor.

Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

A.K.A. Maria de Onate and Maria de Onate y Cortez Moctezuma.

She did not join her father into New Mexico.

Notes for SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA:

Nephew and second cousin to Juan de Onate, founder of New Mexico.

Conqueror of the Acoma Indians of New Mexico. He held the title, Maese de Campo.

In 1626 he was admitted to the prestigious military order of Santiago.

Source:From the books, Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra. Page XXVIII and XXX.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

With All Arms, A Study of a Kindred Group by Carl Laurence Duaine.

History of Texas Online.

he had known the maese de campo, Don Vicente de Saldivar, and this he knew that he was the legitimate

Source:From the book, Don Juan de Onate, Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond. Page 788.

PETITION OF ZALDIVAR

Petition of the Maese de Campo, Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza

May 14, 1602. Mexico City.

Mighty Lord:

So , I request justice, and so forth. Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza. [Rubic].

Original document is at the Archivo General de Indias, Seville, Spain.

Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, 1595-1628, by George P. Hammond

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Rio del Norte by Carroll L. Riley

Marriage Notes for MARIA PEREZ-DE-ONATE-CORTEZ and VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA:

Marriage source:Source:The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

Children are listed above under (17) Vicente de Saldivar-Onate-Mendoza.

Generation No. 7

23. DIEGO⁷ DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR (MARIA⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1570 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico. He married CATALINA DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of ALONSO DE ONATE and INEZ DE RIVA-DE-NEIRA. She was born Abt. 1592 in Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR:

A.K.A. Diego de Banuelos.

Marriage Notes for DIEGO DE TREMINO-BANUELOS-SALDIVAR and CATALINA DE ONATE-RIVADENEIRA:

Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. Page 144.

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 316.

Child is listed above under (20) Catalina de Onate-Rivadeneira.

24. ANA⁷ TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR (MARIA⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-MENDOZA, JUAN⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1575 in Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Bet. 1613 - 1615 in Zacatecas, Mexico. She married (1) The MARQUIS OF CERRALVO RODRIGO PACHECO-DE-OSORIO. She married (2) SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA 30 Aug 1609 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, son of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE and MAGDALENA DE MENDOZA-SALAZAR. He was born 1573 in Panuco, Zacatecas, Mexico, and died Abt. 1650 in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico.

Notes for MARQUES OF CERRALVO RODRIGO PACHECO-DE-OSORIO:

Viceroy of Mexico. The city of Cerralvo, in the state of Nuevo Leon, is named in his honor.

Source: Historia del Nuevo Reino de Leon 1577 - 1723, by Eugenio del Hoyo.

Marriage Notes for ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR and RODRIGO PACHECO-DE-OSORIO:

Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 316.

Notes for SERGEANT MAJOR VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA:

Nephew and second cousin to Juan de Onate, founder of New Mexico.

Conqueror of the Acoma Indians of New Mexico. He held the title, Maese de Campo.

In 1626 he was admitted to the prestigious military order of Santiago.

Source:From the books, Historia de la Nueva Mexico, 1610, by Gaspar Perez de Villagra. Page XXVIII and XXX.

The Last Conquistador, Juan de Onate and the settling of the far Southwest, by Marc Simmons.

With All Arms, A Study of a Kindred Group by Carl Laurence Duaine.

History of Texas Online.

he had known the maese de campo, Don Vicente de Saldivar, and this he knew that he was the legitimate

Source:From the book, Don Juan de Onate, Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond. Page 788.

PETITION OF ZALDIVAR

Petition of the Maese de Campo, Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza

May 14, 1602. Mexico City.

Mighty Lord:

So , I request justice, and so forth. Vicente de Zaldivar Mendoza. [Rubic].

Original document is at the Archivo General de Indias, Seville, Spain.

Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, 1595-1628, by George P. Hammond

Portraitsof Basques in the New World, edited by Richard W. Etulain and Heronima Echeverria.

Rio del Norte by Carroll L. Riley

Marriage Notes for ANA TREMINO-DE-BANUELOS-Y-SALDIVAR and VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA: Fundadores de Nueva Galicia - Guadalajara - Tomo I, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal.

Page 144.

Children are listed above under (17) Vicente de Saldivar-Onate-Mendoza.

25. JUAN⁷ DE SALDIVAR-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA (CRISTOBAL⁶ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, VICENTE⁵, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born in Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico. He married ISABEL ALTAMIRANO-DEL-CASTILLA in New Spain (Mexico), daughter of FERNANDO GUTIERREZ-DE-ALTAMIRANO and FRANCISCA DEL CASTILLA-OSORIO-Y-SOSA.

Notes for JUAN DE SALDIVAR-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA: He served as Mayor of the city of Zacatecas.

A.K.A. Juan de Saldivar

Child of JUAN DE SALDIVAR-CORTEZ-MOCTEZUMA and ISABEL ALTAMIRANO-DEL-CASTILLA is:

31. i. GENERAL CRISTOBAL⁸ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ALTAMIRANO-DE-CASTILLA.

26. DIEGO-GERONIMO⁷ MARQUEZ-MENDOZA (ANA⁶ MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR, VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) died 1643 in Beheaded at Santa Fe, New Mexico. He married (1) BERNARDINA VASQUEZ, daughter of FRANCISCO VASQUEZ. She was born in Mexico City, New Spain. He met (2) INDIAN GIRL.

Children of DIEGO-GERONIMO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA and BERNARDINA VASQUEZ are:

32. i. MARGARITA⁸ MARQUEZ-VASQUEZ, b. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

33. ii. CATALINA DE VASQUEZ, b. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

iii. CRISTOBAL MARQUEZ-VASQUEZ, b. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

34. iv. BERNABE MARQUEZ-VASQUEZ, b. Santa Fe, New Mexico.

v. CAPTAIN PEDRO MARQUEZ-VASQUEZ, b. 1643, Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Child of DIEGO-GERONIMO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA and INDIAN GIRL is:

vi. ALONSO⁸ CATITI, b. Santo Domingo Pueblo, New Mexico; d. 1684, Santo Domingo Pueblo, New Mexico.

27. FRANCISCO⁷ MARQUEZ-MENDOZA (ANA⁶ MENDOZA-DE-SALDIVAR, VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) died in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He married MARIA NUNEZ. She died in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Child of FRANCISCO MARQUEZ-MENDOZA and MARIA NUNEZ is:

35. i. CATALINA⁸ MARQUEZ-NUNEZ, b. 1642, Santa Fe, New Mexico.

28. MAGDALENA⁷ DE SALDIVAR-MENDOZA-Y-BANUELOS (VICENTE⁶ DE SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA, VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) She married JUAN NINO-DE-TABORA.

Child of MAGDALENA DE SALDIVAR-MENDOZA-Y-BANUELOS and JUAN NINO-DE-TABORA is:

i. JUAN-GERONIMO⁸ NINO-DE-TABORA, d. 27 Jul 1675, Mexico City, New Spain; m. CATHALINA-JOSEFA DE VILLEGAS, 18 Mar 1668, Asuncion, Cuauhtemoc, Distrito Federal, New Spain.

29. CAPTAIN VICENTE⁷ DE SALDIVAR-Y-REZA (ANA-MARIA-MAGDELENA⁶ SALDIVAR-ONATE-MENDOZA, VICENTE⁵ DE SALDIVAR-Y-ONATE, MARIA⁴ DE ONATE, JUAN³ PEREZ-DE-ONATE, CRISTOBAL² PEREZ-DE-NARRIAHONDO, PEDRO¹ DE BAEZA) was born Abt. 1597 in Zacatecas, Mexico. He married MARIA DE SOSA 1625 in Zacatecas, Mexico, daughter of ALONSO DE FARIAS-TREVINO and MARIA-ANA DE SOSA-ALBORNOZ-NAVARRO. She was born in Nuevo Leon, Mexico.

Notes for CAPTAIN VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-REZA:

His father was the very wealthy and financial backer of the entrada unto New Mexico. In 1599, during the second expedition into New Mexico, his father was the lieutenant governor and captain general of New Mexico. Source:From the book, Don Juan de Onate Colonizer of New Mexico, by George P. Hammond.

On May 9, 1626, Don Vicente was the Maestro de Campo of Durango, Mexico.

Mil Familias III, by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 96.

Origen de los Fundadores de Texas, Nuevo Mexico, Coahulia, y Nuevo Leon, by Guillermo Garmendia Leal. (page 49 & 156).

Notes for MARIA DE SOSA:

She is the Great-great-great-great grand-daughter to the Royal Treasurer of New Spain, Don Alonso de Estrada. Source:From the book, Mil Familias III, by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. He list her parents as Alonso de Farias Trevino and Ana de Sosa Navarro.

Her grandfather, Captain Alonso de Sosa Albernoz was murdered in New Mexico by Juan de Onate's men. Her mother was killed by Indians near Santa Fe, New Mexico,

A.K.A. Maria de Farias Sosa.

Marriage Notes for VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-REZA and MARIA DE SOSA: Index to the marriage investigations of the Diocese of Guadajara, Provinces of Coahulia, Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Santander, Texas; Mil Familias III by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 326;

With All Arms, A Study of a Kindred Group, by Carl Laurence Duaine.

Children of VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-Y-REZA and MARIA DE SOSA are:

i. CAPTAIN VICENTE⁸ DE SALDIVAR-REZA-SOSA⁸, b. Zacatecas, Mexico; d. Killed by Indians; m. MARIA-URSULA DE URRUTIA-IZAGUIRRE; b. 1655, Cerralvo, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.

Notes for CAPTAIN VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-REZA-SOSA:

Mil Familias III, by Rodolfo Gonzalez de la Garza. Page 99.

Marriage Notes for VICENTE DE SALDIVAR-REZA-SOSA and MARIA-URSULA DE URRUTIA-IZAGUIRRE: Index to the Marriage Investigations of the Diocese of Guadalajara by Raul J. Guerra, Jr., Nadine M. Vasquez, Baldomero Vela, Jr. Page 22.

36. ii. ANA DE SALDIVAR-SOSA, b. Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico; d. Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico.

iii. INES SALDIVAR-Y-REZA.

37. iv. MARIANA SALDIVAR-DE-SOSA, b. Abt. 1626, Salinas Victoria, Nuevo Leon, Mexico; d. 1701, Carrizal, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.

38. v. ALFEREZ AGUSTIN DE SALDIVAR-SOSA, b. 1630; d. 07 Feb 1677, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.

39. vi. MARGARITA SALDIVAR-DE-SOSA, b. 1635, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.

40. vii. MARIA SALDIVAR-SOSA, b. Abt. 1642; d. 1701.

41. viii. JUAN DE-LAS-CASAS-SOSA, b. 1650, Atlixco, Puebla, Mexico.

30. LEONOR⁷ DE CASTILLA-Y-ONATE-RIVA-DE-NEIRA (A